At the arrivals desks, an entry form is handed out, indicating how long it is possible to stay in the country, usually for a maximum of 90 days.
Travelers arriving from Europe are not required to have vaccination certificates unless coming from areas contaminated with yellow fever. Antimalarial prophylaxis is strongly recommended for those visiting Kruger National Park, the game reserves of KwaZulu-Natal, the Limpopo and Mpumalanga regions, and other risk areas, where it is advisable to have a good insect repellent; wear long sleeves and trousers in the evening, closed shoes, and avoid using perfumes and aftershaves.
It is wise to pack, before departure, medicines to manage diarrhea and intestinal issues; avoid drinking water from natural springs and streams, and avoid immersion in rivers, lakes, and artificial basins, even if they look inviting. Tap water in metropolitan areas is drinkable and thoroughly controlled; more caution is needed in rural and more isolated areas, favoring bottled mineral water when in doubt, even for brushing teeth. The same precaution should be used for ice in drinks.
Finally, it is important to remember that HIV is unfortunately widespread in South Africa, and it is essential not to neglect all precautions to avoid risks of contagion.
