Turkey things to see | Turkey Places of Interest

Turkey Guide

A land at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, Turkey is characterized by a great cultural and ethnic variety. Ankara is the capital of Turkey, but the main driving center of commerce and industry is Istanbul, the country’s largest metropolis.

Maurizia Ghisoni
2 Min Read

Un viaggio in Turkey sarà una preziosa esperienza già a partire dalla visuale di paesaggi di cui si gode in tutto il territorio: il Van Lake, i numerosi monti e Ararat, gli altopiani, le depressioni drammatiche ma affascinanti.

Molto belle le Turkish coasts of the Black Sea e del Mediterranean, misteriose e cariche di magnetismoEphesus, Pamukkale e la Cappadocia: luoghi antichissimi che parlano della lunga storia umana.

La Turkish Republic, fondata nel 1923, è oggi impegnata in un processo di modernizzazione e di riforme per consentire al Paese l’annessione alla Comunità Europea, per la quale il governo turco si è candidato nel 1999.

Country Profile: Turkey

  • Country: Turkey
  • Area: 814,578 Km²
  • Capital: Ankara
  • Population: 67 million inhabitants
  • Language: Turkish
  • Religion: the majority is Muslim
  • Form of Government: parliamentary republic
  • Major cities: Ankara, Izmir, Istanbul, Adana, Antalya, Bursa

Caves of Cappadocia

Useful information about Turkey

  • Currency: New Turkish Lira (1 Euro = 1.8663 TRY)
  • International dialing code: +90
  • International vehicle registration code: TR
  • Driving side: right
  • Entry documents: ID Card or Passport
  • Vaccination required: NN
  • Electric current: 220 volts AC 50 HZ
  • Unit of measurement: decimal metric
  • Time zone: + 1 hour from Italy
  • Fixed date holidays: January 1: New Year’s Day; April 23: National Children’s Day and Ataturk Commemoration; May 19: Youth and Sports Day; August 30: Victory Day; October 29: Republic Day; movable date: Sacrifice Feast; movable date: Ramadan Feast
  • Climate: generally typical Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters, although it varies greatly across different regions of the country
  • Average temperatures: summer varies with highs from about 20°C to 30°C, in winter varies from -2°C to 10°C
  • Transport: National airline Turkish Airlines; many others operating flights to Turkey: Alitalia, Air France, KLM, Lufthansa, etc. Ferries and ships to Italy and the Mediterranean in general. By train Istanbul is connected to all major European cities
  • Airports: Adana, Ankara, Istanbul, Isparta, Dalaman, Bursa, and many others
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