Belfast: What to See in the Capital of Northern Ireland

Belfast, Northern Ireland, is the city where the historic Titanic was built. It’s one of the most fascinating cities in Northern Ireland (also famous for its Game of Thrones filming locations); the tourist crowd is still quite contained, making it a peaceful and pleasant city to explore. Here’s our ultimate guide on what to visit in Belfast: top sights.

What to Visit in Belfast: Main Attractions

There are plenty of things to see in Belfast; among the highlights of the Northern Ireland capital, these are can’t-miss experiences. For a different journey, you could follow a seaside road trip from Ireland into the North, or embark on a two-week adventure across Ireland.

1 Belfast City Hall

Belfast City Hall is the city’s icon. This neoclassical granite landmark from the early 1900s is surrounded by gardens loved by locals and visitors alike, perfect for downtime. Belfast’s nightlife springs up around here.

Consider a short tour—ideally with a knowledgeable local—of the west Belfast district known as “Troubles Front“, infamous for clashes between loyalists and republicans.

You’ll easily spot this part of town for its striking political murals and messages everywhere. Don’t miss the shipyards, where the Titanic was built and where the Titanic Museum now stands. No trip to Belfast is complete without a night out hopping from pub to pub—central pillars of local social life, especially on weekends.

2 Belfast Botanic Gardens

The Belfast Botanic Gardens are among the city’s most enchanting spots, with stunning blooms all year. The main attraction is the unique Palm House greenhouse. Definitely add it to your “Belfast: must-see places” list.

3 Belfast Castle

Belfast Castle is both imposing and scenic. A visit rewards you with superb views over the city and the lough. Discover the story of Belfast in this historic setting—admission is free.

4 Belfast Zoo

Belfast Zoo sits right beside the castle and is one of Europe’s largest, home to over 1,200 animals. Perfect for families traveling with children.

5 Belfast Cathedral

Belfast Cathedral: the exterior is impressive, but the interior is even more captivating with its stained glass windows, marble walls, and intricate carvings.

6 Albert Memorial Clock

The Albert Memorial Clock brings to mind London’s Big Ben and is dedicated to Queen Victoria’s late husband. Located in central Belfast, it’s one of the city’s favorite meeting spots.

7 Linen Hall Library

Linen Hall Library is Belfast’s oldest library, established in 1788—a must for literature lovers.

8 The Crown Bar Liquor Saloon

The Crown Bar Liquor Saloon is the oldest pub in Belfast and is part of the National Trust. The spectacular interiors were crafted by Italian artisans who specialized in church décor. Having a meal or a drink here is a must on your “Belfast: things to do” list.

9 Shankill Road and Falls Road

Shankill Road and Falls Road are Belfast’s two main streets to see the famous murals that have made the city world renowned.

10 Titanic Museum and SS Nomadic

Titanic Museum and SS Nomadic: if your stay in Belfast is a little longer, be sure to check out these attractions. If you’re wondering why there’s a museum dedicated to Titanic, the answer is simple: the ship was built right here! Next to the Titanic Museum, you can also visit the SS Nomadic, Titanic’s sister ship.

Belfast travel quick tips: Where to eat, stay, and get around

11 Belfast Location

Belfast is in Northern Ireland, between mountains and the sea, divided in two by the River Lagan.

12 How to Get to Belfast

Getting to Belfast: Once you land at Belfast International Airport, you can reach the city centre, about 30 minutes away by car, using the daily express shuttle service.

13 Getting Around Belfast

There are several bus lines, but since Belfast is compact, you’ll find it easy to explore on foot.

14 Where to Eat in Belfast

Where to eat in Belfast: In addition to the iconic The Crown Bar, you’ll find plenty of pubs and restaurants to try authentic local dishes. Don’t forget these traditional Irish specialties for your “Belfast: what to eat” list: Irish Champ (creamy mashed potatoes with butter, milk, and spring onions); Irish Stew (meat stew with potatoes, carrots, and onions); Lough Neagh Eel (fried eel typically eaten at Halloween).

15 Where to Stay in Belfast

For your hotel in Belfast, we recommend basing yourself in the city centre to be near the main attractions. For something truly special—and if your budget allows—also consider historic and luxury accommodations.