Japan: things to know for visiting the country

All useful information for traveling to Japan. The most important cities, the currency, the airports, the capital and all the essential advice for visiting Japan without being caught unprepared.

Ohara shrine Kyoto, Japan ©Kyoto Prefecture/© JNTO
Ohara shrine Kyoto, Japan ©Kyoto Prefecture/© JNTO
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The Japan card

  • Country: Japan
  • Area 372 824  km²
  • Capital: Tokyo
  • Population: 126 925 843 inhabitants
  • Language: Japanese
  • Religion: Shinto and Buddhist 90,8%, Christian 1,2%
  • State law: Constitutional monarchy
  • Major cities: Kawasaki, Sagamihara, Sakai

Useful information about Japan

  • Currency: Yen
  • Country code: 0081
  • International license plate: J
  • Driving lane: sx
  • Entry documents: passport with residual validity of at least 3 months
  • Vaccination required: no vaccination is required
  • Electric current: 100 volts AC
  • Unit of measure: decimal metric
  • Time Zones: +8
  • Fixed date holidays: 12 February National Foundation Day, 3 May Constitution Day
  • Climate: in the north the summers are short and the winters are long and characterized by heavy snowfall, while in the southern islands the climate is generally milder and hotter
  • Average temperatures: 14,3°C (3°C in winter and 24,5°C in summer)
  • Transportation: Major cities offer a wide range of public transport, such as trains, buses and the Metro. Taxis are obviously the most comfortable means of transport, but they are quite expensive
  • Airports: Tokyo/Narita, Haneda, Osaka/Kansai

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Japan's most important cities and locations

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